- authentication
- Secret API key as a bearer token
- billing
- `preview: true` is free and queues nothing. A started run bills each row like a single lookup as it is processed; addresses that cannot stand as written, repeats inside the run and 7-day repeats are free, so a run costs at most the `credits_upper_bound` the preview answered and usually less.
Queues up to 100,000 addresses and processes them in the background. Creation answers 202 with the job's id and status. Poll GET /api/v1/address/bulk/{jobId} for progress, then download the result CSV from GET /api/v1/address/bulk/{jobId}/results: one row per input address with every response field as a column. Jobs and their files are kept for 30 days.
Each item is a written address as a plain string, or an object of the same fields the single lookup takes, and may name its own country, which wins over the list-level one; an item left with no country is answered missing_country, free. Rows repeating an address already in the list are looked up once and counted in duplicate_count — the repeat marker folds case, punctuation and street-suffix wording away, so two spellings of one address count as one. A run that exhausts the balance stops with stopped_reason: "insufficient_credits" and keeps everything answered so far. Because nothing about an address lookup is stored, the input list and the result file are the only copies and both are deleted with the job.
With a webhook_url, the finish (completed, failed, or cancelled) is POSTed there as { "event": "bulk_address_job.finished", "job": { … } }, signed with webhook_secret exactly like bulk email, phone and IP runs: X-Spaw-Signature-V2 carries t={unix seconds},v2={lowercase hex}, the HMAC-SHA256 of v2:{t}:{raw body}, and a receiver should refuse a t more than five minutes from its own clock so a captured delivery cannot be replayed at it later. The original X-Spaw-Signature, over the body alone, is sent beside it until 1 March 2027. Send an Idempotency-Key header to make creation safe to retry: a repeat of the same request answers the job the first attempt created, as 200 with Idempotent-Replayed: true; the same key with a different request answers 409 IDEMPOTENCY_KEY_REUSED.
Reading a list before you start it
Send preview: true with the same body — or csv with a raw CSV instead of the item list — and the call answers 200 with data.draft instead of queueing anything: what the list was read as, which column filled which field and whether a heading named it or we guessed, the first rows as parsed, the repeats, the balance, and credits_upper_bound. Nothing is charged.
credits_upper_bound is a CEILING, not a quote. Rows come back free for reasons no preview can know in advance — a repeat inside the seven-day window, an entry on your suppression list, a verdict that is not charged for, a provider outage — so a run usually costs less than the ceiling and never more. It is priced against the mapping in play, so correcting a column at start re-prices the run rather than holding you to the figure the guess produced — ask for the draft again after a correction if you want the new number. What it actually cost is credits_used on the finished job.
Start it with {"draft_id": <id>}, adding mapping to correct a column we read wrongly. Starting consumes the draft; one left unstarted is deleted, with the rows it holds, after retention_hours.
Parameters
| name | in | type | description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Idempotency-Key | header | string | A value unique to this request, so a retry after a timeout answers the same job instead of queueing a second one. 1 to 128 characters. |
Request body
| field | type | description |
|---|---|---|
| addresses | string[] | 1 to 100,000 addresses. Each item is a written address as a string, or an object of the same fields the single lookup takes. Required unless the body carries `csv` with `preview: true`, or `draft_id`. |
| addresses[].address | string | null | The whole address written as it would be on an envelope. At most 500 characters. |
| addresses[].address_line1 | string | null | The street line, when the address arrives separated. At most 255 characters. |
| addresses[].address_line2 | string | null | At most 255 characters. |
| addresses[].organization | string | null | At most 200 characters. |
| addresses[].building | string | null | At most 100 characters. |
| addresses[].dependent_locality | string | null | At most 100 characters. |
| addresses[].locality | string | null | At most 100 characters. |
| addresses[].administrative_area | string | null | At most 100 characters. |
| addresses[].postal_code | string | null | At most 32 characters. |
| addresses[].po_box | string | null | At most 64 characters. |
| addresses[].country | string | null | This item's own country. Wins over the list-level one. At most 2 characters. |
| country | string | null | An ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code applied to every row that does not name its own. At most 2 characters. |
| deliverability | boolean | Ask the licensed partner about every row. While no partner is enabled it answers `deliverability_checked` false at no extra cost; when one is, each row that answers is charged the premium credits on top of the base credit. Default: . |
| preview | boolean | Read the list and answer `data.draft` — what we made of it, the repeats, the ceiling on the cost and the balance — with nothing queued and nothing billed. Start it afterwards with `draft_id`. Default: . |
| csv | string | null | A raw CSV to read instead of the item list, with the column mapping answered back. Preview only, on purpose: a CSV's columns have to be worked out, and working them out and billing for the answer in one request is what the preview exists to stop. At most 5,000,000 characters. |
| draft_id | integer | null | Start the run a preview answered with. The rows and the options come from the draft, so nothing else in the body applies except `mapping`. A draft can be started once; an `Idempotency-Key` still makes the call safe to retry. |
| mapping | object | null | Corrects the draft's column mapping, as column index to field — {"1": "address_line1", "2": "postal_code"}. It REPLACES the detected mapping rather than merging into it, so a column can be taken off a field as well as put on one. Goes with `draft_id`, and only for a draft read from a `csv`. |
| webhook_url | string | null | An https URL to notify when the run finishes. |
Example request
curl -X POST https://spaw.co/api/v1/address/bulk \
-H "Authorization: Bearer sk_live_…" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"addresses": [
"1600 Amphitheatre Parkway, Mountain View, CA 94043",
{
"address_line1": "221B Baker Street",
"locality": "London",
"postal_code": "NW1 6XE",
"country": "GB"
}
],
"country": "US",
"webhook_url": "https://example.com/hooks/spaw"
}'This endpoint has no console on its page. It queues a job that bills per row and can post a webhook when it finishes — far more than one click made while reading should be able to spend.
Responses
202The job was queued.
{
"success": true,
"data": {
"job": {
"id": 918,
"status": "queued",
"total": 2,
"duplicate_count": 0,
"processed": 0,
"valid": 0,
"invalid": 0,
"low": 0,
"medium": 0,
"high": 0,
"credits_used": 0,
"stopped_reason": null,
"cancel_requested": false,
"country": "US",
"deliverability": false,
"webhook_status": null,
"created_at": "2026-09-05T10:12:44+00:00",
"finished_at": null,
"webhook_secret": "8fJ2…40 characters…Qk1"
}
}
}200Either a preview — `preview: true` answers `data.draft` and queues nothing — or a retry with an `Idempotency-Key` already used for this exact request, which answers `data.job` with `Idempotent-Replayed: true`.
{
"success": true,
"data": {
"job": {
"id": 918,
"status": "processing",
"total": 2,
"duplicate_count": 0,
"processed": 1,
"valid": 1,
"invalid": 0,
"low": 1,
"medium": 0,
"high": 0,
"credits_used": 1,
"stopped_reason": null,
"cancel_requested": false,
"country": "US",
"deliverability": false,
"webhook_status": null,
"created_at": "2026-09-05T10:12:44+00:00",
"finished_at": null
}
}
}401The key is missing, malformed, or revoked.
{
"success": false,
"error": {
"code": "UNAUTHENTICATED",
"message": "Provide a valid API key as a bearer token.",
"request_id": "req_01m1kgdm4xngzmbmff68g94w0c"
}
}409The `Idempotency-Key` was already used for a different list, country, deliverability flag or webhook URL.
{
"success": false,
"error": {
"code": "IDEMPOTENCY_KEY_REUSED",
"message": "This Idempotency-Key was already used for a different request.",
"request_id": "req_01m1kgdm4xngzmbmff68g94w0c"
}
}422The request body could not be validated; `error.errors` lists the fields.
{
"success": false,
"error": {
"code": "VALIDATION_FAILED",
"message": "The email field is required.",
"errors": {
"email": [
"The email field is required."
]
},
"request_id": "req_01m1kgdm4xngzmbmff68g94w0c"
}
}429Over 5 requests per second for the key. Retry after the limit resets.
{
"success": false,
"error": {
"code": "RATE_LIMITED",
"message": "Too many requests. Retry after the limit resets.",
"request_id": "req_01m1kgdm4xngzmbmff68g94w0c"
}
}Error codes
Failures answer { success: false, error: { code, message, request_id } }. Each code has its own page.